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Will Human Rights Survive a Trumpian World?

Authoritarian Advances Threaten Rules-Based Order

The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.

To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.

Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.

In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.

In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.

Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.

The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.

The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.

After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.

Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.

Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.

His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues. 

Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.

His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.

The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.

Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.

Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.

The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.

Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.

Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.

In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.

Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.

In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.

The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.

그룹 빅뱅 멤버 지드래곤 gdragon과 아이브ive 장원영의 관계에 많은 관심이 쏠리고 있다. 명품 커플룩사랑스럽다 고백 지드래곤장원영, 열애설 솔솔 그룹 아이브 멤버 장원영과 빅뱅 멤버 지드래곤이 열애설에 휩싸였다. 서울뉴시스 장원영, 지드래곤 2022. 특히 장원영에 대해서는 열애설, 왕따설, 불화설 등 심각한 수준의 가짜뉴스를 유포했다.

한눈에 보는 오늘 방송가요 뉴스 스타뉴스 윤성열 기자 지드래곤왼쪽과 장원영 사진스타뉴스 그룹 빅뱅의 지드래곤34권지용과 아이브의 장원영18의 황당한 열애설이 불거져 논란이다.

최근 온라인 커뮤니티에는 지드래곤과 장원영의 커플.. 게다가 10월 6일 지드래곤은 인스타 스토리에 미우미우 브랜드에서 선물을 받았다며 글을 올렸는데요.. 일반 아이브는 장원영 열애설이 그룹 자체로도 정말 중요하다.. Com › view › 20221012n18658단독지드래곤장원영 황당 열애설&mldr..

명품 커플룩사랑스럽다 고백 지드래곤장원영, 열애설 솔솔 그룹 아이브 멤버 장원영과 빅뱅 멤버 지드래곤이 열애설에 휩싸였다.

지드래곤과 장원영의 열애설에 휩싸이게 된 발단은 두.. 엔터톡 아무리 꽁꽁 싸매도 티가 날텐데 목격담이래봐야 외국나가서 빵집웨이팅이라거나 마트쇼핑밖에 없음 그냥 신기함ㅋㅋㅋㅋ.. Học vấn từng theo học tại trường quốc tế sacred heart ở nhật bản và là thành viên của dàn hợp xướng..

서울뉴시스 장원영, 지드래곤 2022.

장원영 열애설 터지면 남초 폭발함 기타 국내 드라마 갤러리.

Net › square › 2606070728더쿠 단독지드래곤장원영 황당 열애설no인 이유 2가지. Com › view › 20221012n18658단독지드래곤장원영 황당 열애설&mldr. 숲 soop 잡담 인기글 목록 2024. 일반 이위로 도배하면 장원영 진짜 열애설 터짐. 장원영이 사귀기 시작하면 다를 멤버들도 원영이도 사귀는데 되며 와르르 무너지고.

아이브 멤버 장원영과 빅뱅 지드래곤의 열애설이 불거지자 한 브랜드 측이 직접 해명에 나서 눈길을 끈다. 맞는 말인데 그건 일반인일때 이야기고. 장원영, 런던서 빛난 여신 미모편안한 차림에도 눈부신 아우라 scin스타 57세 이영자, 황동주 열애설은 옛말36세 박태환과 핑크빛♥에 난 ok 김숙. 지드래곤 과거 가수 지드래곤과 아이브장원영의 관계에 많은 관심이 쏠리고 있다. 며칠 동안 이러한 우연한 일이 연속으로 터지자 열애설까지 나오게 된 거예요.

`으로 투표를 한 결과 장원영이 1위에 올랐다, 장원영은 ㄹㅇ 열애설 한번이 안뜨네 한국 여자아이돌. 지드래곤 본명 권지용이 아이브 ive 멤버 장원영과 열애설에 휩싸였다. Com › 7950235779아이브 장원영, 열애왕따설 괴롭힌 탈덕수용소에 또 승소&mldr. 명품 커플룩사랑스럽다 고백 지드래곤장원영, 열애설 솔솔 그룹 아이브 멤버 장원영과 빅뱅 멤버 지드래곤이 열애설에 휩싸였다.

장원영은 ㄹㅇ 열애설 한번이 안뜨네 한국 여자아이돌.

명품 커플룩사랑스럽다 고백 지드래곤장원영, 열애설 솔솔 그룹 아이브 멤버 장원영과 빅뱅 멤버 지드래곤이 열애설에 휩싸였다, 지드래곤은 지난 6일 인스타그램 스토리에 사랑스러운 선물 감사하다는 글과 함께 사진을 게재한 바 있다. 최근 중국의 소셜 미디어 플랫폼인 더우반과 웨이보에서 뷔 장원영 열애설이 엄청난 화제를 모으고 있어요, 지드래곤은 지난 6일 인스타그램 스토리에 사랑스러운 선물 감사하다는 글과 함께 사진을 게재한 바 있다.

트위터 cd 사정 ↗ 파크에 오면 즐겁다 1kbl 현역 출신 감독들만 10명올스타전 깜짝 맞대결 펼친 10개 구단 사령탑. 지드래곤과 장원영의 열애설에 휩싸이게 된 발단은 두 사람이 파리에서 착용한 의상과 인스타그램에서 시작됐다. 최근 온라인 커뮤니티 게시판 등에는 지드래곤과 장원영의 열애 의혹을 제기하는 글들이 올라왔다. 지드래곤과 장원영의 황당한 열애설이 불거졌다. 진짜 장원영 열애설 뜰날이 제일 기대됨 ㅋㅋㅋ 걸스플래닛. 트래버 핸더슨

텐티비77 11일 각종 온라인 커뮤니티에는 논란 중인 장원영, 지드래곤 커플룩 의혹이라는 제목의 글이 올라왔다. 엔터톡 아무리 꽁꽁 싸매도 티가 날텐데 목격담이래봐야 외국나가서 빵집웨이팅이라거나 마트쇼핑밖에 없음 그냥 신기함ㅋㅋㅋㅋ. 추천 0 1 이미지 이 영상에 영서있네. 최근 온라인 커뮤니티와 sns를 중심으로 지드래곤과 장원영의 열애설이 제기됐다. 지난 6일 지드래곤은 자신의 sns에 미우미우로부터 받은 선물과 함께 thanx for the lovely gft from @miumiu. 태국 누드비치

트위터 광대녀 앞서 다수의 온라인 커뮤니티와 sns를 통해 지드래곤과 장원영이 커플룩을 맞춰 입었다는 의혹이 제기됐다. 최근 두 사람이 파리 패션위크에서 비슷한 스타일의 의상을 입고. 지드래곤 본명 권지용이 아이브 ive 멤버 장원영과 열애설에 휩싸였다. Com › 7950235779아이브 장원영, 열애왕따설 괴롭힌 탈덕수용소에 또 승소&mldr. 최근 온라인 커뮤니티 게시판 등에는 지드래곤과 장원영의 열애 의혹을 제기하는 글들이 올라. 트랜스젠더 시아

토가 히미코 야동 특히 장원영에 대해서는 열애설, 왕따설, 불화설 등 심각한 수준의 가짜뉴스를 유포했다. 11일 각종 온라인 커뮤니티에는 논란 중인 장원영, 지드래곤 커플룩 의혹이라는 제목의 글이 올라왔다. 열애설 폭로 이거 넘는건 없는듯 한국 여자아이돌 마이너. 아이브 멤버 장원영과 빅뱅 지드래곤의 열애설이 불거지자 한 브랜드 측이 직접 해명에 나서 눈길을 끈다. 현재 장원영은 미우미우의 앰배서더로 활동 중이다.

트위터 bbw 섹트 한눈에 보는 오늘 방송가요 뉴스 스타뉴스 윤성열 기자 지드래곤왼쪽과 장원영 사진스타뉴스 그룹 빅뱅의 지드래곤34권지용과 아이브의 장원영18의 황당한 열애설이 불거져 논란이다. 지드래곤 과거 가수 지드래곤과 아이브장원영의 관계에 많은 관심이 쏠리고 있다. 27 1053 디시앱 설치 전체리스트 로그인 회사소개 광고안내 이용약관 개인정보처리방침 청소년보호. Com › view › 1527531지드래곤장원영, 대형 커플 탄생하나 열애설 솔솔. 아이브는 장원영 열애설이 그룹 자체로도 정말 중요하다.

This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth. 

This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.

Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.

Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.

The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”

Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.

Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.

Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.

In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.