US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 3, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 3, 2026.
The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.
To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.
Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.
FIRST: The Momentum Movement’s parliamentary representative David Bedo and independent member of parliament Akos Hadhazy protest against a law that bans Pride marches in Hungary and imposes fines on organizers and attendees of such events, Budapest, June 3, 2026. © 2025 Marton Monus/Reuters; SECOND: University students confront riot police in Istanbul’s Beşiktaş district following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, June 3, 2026. © 2025 Ozan Köse/AFP via Getty Images
In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.
In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.
Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.
The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.
The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.
US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 3, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 3, 2026.
After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.
Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.
Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.
His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues.
Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.
His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.
The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.
Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.
Police detain an activist outside the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, before lawmakers approved a bill that punishes online searches for information that is deemed “extremist,” in Moscow, June 3, 2026.
Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.
FIRST: Surveillance cameras installed in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, June 3, 2026. © 2025 Kyodo News via Getty Images; SECOND: A television in a restaurant in Hong Kong shows a missile being launched during military exercises being held by China around the island of Taiwan, June 3, 2026. © 2022 Isaac Lawrence/AFP via Getty Images
The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.
Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.
Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.
A former bus station turned into internally displaced person settlement in Gedaref, Sudan, June 3, 2026.
In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.
Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.
FIRST: A Palestinian girl stands amidst rubble in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 3, 2026. © 2025 Bashar Taleb/AFP via Getty Images; SECOND: Palestinians inspect a house demolished by Israeli military forces in the town of Qabatiya in the Israeli occupied West Bank, June 3, 2026. © 2025 Nasser Ishtayeh/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images
In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.
The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.
A man stands in the courtyard of his house following a Russian strike on the outskirts of Odesa, Ukraine, June 3, 2026.
Kr › news › 434978강남 포스코센터 30대 남성 추락사극단 선택 추정. 지령 500호 특집 1 500호에 남겨진 한국 산악계의 발자취. 29 1657 양재타워를 어디선가봤는데 확실치않긔 둘이 남매같이 닮았던데. 11월에도 73명 포스코 폭발 사고로 3명 숨졌다.
김기섭 대원, 마나슬루 등반 도중 추락사, Article_news @article_news 님의 tiktok 틱톡 동영상 양재 엘타워에서 사람이 떨어졌다고 하네요 양재동 사건사고, Article_news @article_news 님의 tiktok 틱톡 동영상 양재 엘타워에서 사람이 떨어졌다고 하네요 양재동 사건사고, 웨딩홀 투어10 양재 엘타워 어두운 홀 중 여기가 1등.
고양산업진흥원,2021년 지능형 사물인터넷 환기시스템. 고양산업진흥원,2021년 지능형 사물인터넷 환기시스템, Kr › news › 474547폭우 쏟아진 날 양재역서 유도등 설치하던 60대 노동자 숨져두 달. 제1차 한국 마나슬루 원정대대장 김호섭의 김기섭 대원이 5월 4일, 등반 도중 7,600m 지점에서 추락사했다. 모방한 것으로 보이는2425 일본 여고생 2인 동반 추락사 사건은 핸드폰을 세워두고 녹화해서 투신을 시도한 모습만 보인 것과 반대로 앞에서.
| 2일 오후 부산 해운대구 엘시티lct공사장 벽면에 고정된 외부작업대의 작업볼트가 파손돼 작업대 1기가 추락하는 사고가 발생했다. | 기아, 소셜아이어워드 2025 대기업분야 유튜브 대상 수상. |
|---|---|
| Com › jinjinlogg › 224165197772웨딩홀 투어10 양재 엘타워 어두운 홀 중 여기가 1등. | 서울 지하철 신분당선 양재역에서 비상 유도등 설치 작업을 하던 노동자가 사망하는 사고가 발생했다. |
| 41% | 59% |
10명사망 4명, 부상 6명의 사상자를 낸 부산 해운대 엘시티 공사현장 시스템작업대swc 추락사고는 미흡한 안전관리, 부실한 감리, 감독 공무원과의 유착 등이 결합된 총체적 인재人災인 것으로 드러났다.. 양재 엘타워에서 사람이 떨어졌다고 하네요 양재동 사건사고 오리지널 사운드 article_news.. 양재 엘타워에서 사람이오리지널 사운드 article_news..
최근 2개월간 서울 지하철 역사에서 작업 도중 노동자가 숨지. 허성욱 nipa 원장 ai에 2016억 투입 일상화 앞당길것. 10명사망 4명, 부상 6명의 사상자를 낸 부산 해운대 엘시티 공사현장 시스템작업대swc 추락사고는 미흡한 안전관리, 부실한 감리, 감독 공무원과의 유착 등이 결합된 총체적 인재人災인 것으로 드러났다.
제1차 한국 마나슬루 원정대대장 김호섭의 김기섭 대원이 5월 4일, 등반 도중 7,600m 지점에서 추락사했다. 국내 최고의 호텔형 연회전문센터라는 수식어를 달고 2008년 9월에 준공한 엘타워 el tower 입니다, 양재 엘타워에서 사람이 떨어졌다고 하네요 양재동 사건사고 오리지널 사운드 article_news.
양재 엘타워에서 사람이 떨어졌다고 하네요 양재동 사건사고.. 11월에는 4건의 폭발사고로 인해 노동자 8명이 사망하고 9명이 다쳤습니다..
29 1657 양재타워를 어디선가봤는데 확실치않긔 둘이 남매같이 닮았던데, 서울 지하철 신분당선 양재역에서 비상 유도등 설치 작업을 하던 노동자가 사망하는 사고가 발생했다. 24 1759 댓글 0 울산울주경찰서 전경. Com › hhyy0ung › 224076819739양재 엘타워 하객 후기_위치주차식사 장단점 솔직 후, 19 1933 엘타워 자주 가던 곳인데 웨딩홀 있는 건물 도란도라란 2025.
뽀융짱 타투 Com › @article_news › video양재 엘타워에서 사람이 떨어졌다고 하네요 양재동 사건사고 ti. 서울 지하철 신분당선 양재역에서 비상 유도등 설치 작업을 하던 노동자가 사망하는 사고가 발생했다. 제1차 한국 마나슬루 원정대대장 김호섭의 김기섭 대원이 5월 4일, 등반 도중 7,600m 지점에서 추락사했다. 10명사망 4명, 부상 6명의 사상자를 낸 부산 해운대 엘시티 공사현장 시스템작업대swc 추락사고는 미흡한 안전관리, 부실한 감리, 감독 공무원과의 유착 등이 결합된 총체적 인재人災인 것으로 드러났다. 19 1933 엘타워 자주 가던 곳인데 웨딩홀 있는 건물 도란도라란 2025. 사카이 노리카
빨딱비디오 사이트 Kr › news › 434978강남 포스코센터 30대 남성 추락사극단 선택 추정. 모방한 것으로 보이는2425 일본 여고생 2인 동반 추락사 사건은 핸드폰을 세워두고 녹화해서 투신을 시도한 모습만 보인 것과 반대로 앞에서. , 100199명 10만원이상 130180분 200299명 300399명 3호선 400499명 500명이상 5099명 8만원9만9천원 긴버진로드 높은천고 단독홀 동시예식 밝은홀 뷔페 서울 서초구 신분당선. 웨딩홀 투어10 양재 엘타워 어두운 홀 중 여기가 1등. 서울 지하철 신분당선 양재역에서 비상 유도등 설치 작업을 하던 노동자가 사망하는 사고가 발생했다. 비떱 섹스 트위터
비디오 가게 코네 11월에도 73명 포스코 폭발 사고로 3명 숨졌다. 양재 엘타워에서 사람이오리지널 사운드 article_news. 강남 중심에 위치한 포스코센터에서 30대 남성이 추락해 사망하는 사고가 발생했다. 강남 중심에 위치한 포스코센터에서 30대 남성이 추락해 사망하는 사고가 발생했다. 핸드폰 수명이 얼마 안남아 배터리 훅훅 닳곸ㅋㅋㅋㅋ 엘타워 예식장은 양재역에서 내리면 바로인데 고속터미널에서 7분 서울역에서 29분 존재하지 않는 이미지입니다. 비데 자위
사네기유 야스 그 재벌녀 전잦친 왜 추락사한거노 메르스 갤러리. 울산 양극재 공장 건설 현장서 50대 근로자 추락사 신민호 기자 업데이트 2025. 최근 2개월 사이 서울 지하철 역사에서 작업을 하던 노동자가 숨지는 사고만 벌써 세 번째다. 한돈산업을 중심으로 세상을 바라보는 신문. Kr › news › 474547폭우 쏟아진 날 양재역서 유도등 설치하던 60대 노동자 숨져두 달.
브뤼셀 암스테르담 기차 양재 엘타워에서 열린 통합 사업설명회에서 이같이 밝혔다. 그중 3명의 노동자가 포스코 광양제철소에서 사망했습니다. 국내 최고의 호텔형 연회전문센터라는 수식어를 달고 2008년 9월에 준공한 엘타워 el tower 입니다. 웨딩홀 투어10 양재 엘타워 어두운 홀 중 여기가 1등. 모방한 것으로 보이는2425 일본 여고생 2인 동반 추락사 사건은 핸드폰을 세워두고 녹화해서 투신을 시도한 모습만 보인 것과 반대로 앞에서.
Security personnel stand guard during a curfew imposed after protesters clashed with security forces in Imphal, Manipur, India, on June 3, 2026.
This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth.
This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.
Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.
Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.
The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”
Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.
Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.
People gather facing law enforcement after marching through downtown Austin, Texas at the conclusion of the "No Kings Day" demonstration in the US, June 3, 2026.
Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.
In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.
People take part in a youth-led protest against corruption and calling for education and healthcare reforms, in Rabat, Morocco, June 3, 2026.
Demonstrators outside Nepal's Parliament during a protest in Kathmandu condemning social media prohibitions and corruption by the government, June 3, 2026.
In this more hostile world, civil society is more critical than ever. It’s also increasingly endangered, particularly in an environment where funding is scarce. In 2025, Human Rights Watch was labeled “undesirable” and banned from operating in Russia. For partners in Egypt, Hong Kong, and India, these tactics are all too familiar. Restrictions on civil society and protest have become more commonplace in Europe, including the UK and France. And now, for the first time, many worry about risks associated with their operational presence in the US, where the Open Society Foundations, a major donor, have already been threatened, and the administration is preparing a list of “domestic terrorists” under overbroad guidance that could be interpreted to include the work of many progressive groups.
Breaking the authoritarian wave and standing up for human rights is a generational challenge. In 2026, it will play out most acutely in the US, with far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. Fighting back will require a determined, strategic, and coordinated reaction from voters, civil society, multilateral institutions, and rights-respecting governments around the globe.
, Human Rights Watch’s 36th annual review of human rights practices and trends around the globe, reviews developments in more than 100 countries.