※실제 상황※ 식당에서 마주친 손흥민.

Will Human Rights Survive a Trumpian World?

Authoritarian Advances Threaten Rules-Based Order

The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.

To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.

Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.

The Momentum Movement’s parliamentary representative David Bedo and independent member of parliament Akos Hadhazy protest against a law that bans Pride marches in Hungary and imposes fines on organizers and attendees of such events, Budapest, June 4, 2026.
University students confront riot police in Istanbul’s Beşiktaş district following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, June 4, 2026.

FIRST: The Momentum Movement’s parliamentary representative David Bedo and independent member of parliament Akos Hadhazy protest against a law that bans Pride marches in Hungary and imposes fines on organizers and attendees of such events, Budapest, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Marton Monus/Reuters; SECOND: University students confront riot police in Istanbul’s Beşiktaş district following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Ozan Köse/AFP via Getty Images

In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.

In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.

A volunteer at a food distribution event outside of Brooklyn Borough Hall in New York City, June 4, 2026.
A volunteer at a food distribution event outside of Brooklyn Borough Hall in New York City, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Angela Weiss/AFP via Getty Images

Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.

A pregnant asylum seeker comforts her 2-year-old inside the motel room where she and her children are living after her husband was deported to Nicaragua, in Miami, Florida, June 4, 2026.
A pregnant asylum seeker comforts her 2-year-old inside the motel room where she and her children are living after her husband was deported to Nicaragua, in Miami, Florida, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Rebecca Blackwell/AP Photo

The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.

The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.

After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.

Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.

US Speaker of the House Mike Johnson talks to reporters after a closed door briefing with Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth on US military strikes on suspected Venezuelan drug boats, Washington, DC, June 4, 2026.
US Speaker of the House Mike Johnson talks to reporters after a closed door briefing with Secretary of State Marco Rubio and Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth on US military strikes on suspected Venezuelan drug boats, Washington, DC, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Samuel Corum/Sipa USA via AP Photo

Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.

His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues. 

Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.

His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.

The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.

Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.

Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.

Surveillance cameras installed in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, June 4, 2026. 
A television in a restaurant in Hong Kong shows a missile being launched during military exercises being held by China around the island of Taiwan, June 4, 2026.

FIRST: Surveillance cameras installed in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Kyodo News via Getty Images; SECOND: A television in a restaurant in Hong Kong shows a missile being launched during military exercises being held by China around the island of Taiwan, June 4, 2026. © 2022 Isaac Lawrence/AFP via Getty Images

The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.

Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.

Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.

In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.

Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.

A Palestinian girl stands amidst rubble in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 4, 2026.
Palestinians inspect a house demolished by Israeli military forces in the town of Qabatiya in the Israeli occupied West Bank, June 4, 2026.

FIRST: A Palestinian girl stands amidst rubble in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Bashar Taleb/AFP via Getty Images; SECOND: Palestinians inspect a house demolished by Israeli military forces in the town of Qabatiya in the Israeli occupied West Bank, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Nasser Ishtayeh/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images

In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.

The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.

소라넷 인증녀 런던러브 여왕님이십니당♥ 네이버 블로그 게시판 16개의 글 목록열기.  mz세대가 푹 빠질만한 인스타 갬성 충만한. 톱모델 최소라, 신인모델 이봄찬 런던에서의 근황 포착. 동생에 대한 사랑이 넘친다 이번 블라인드 러브 영국편이 방영된 후 시청자들 사이에서 인기남으로 등극하심 결혼까지 이어지길 바라고 있음.

Com ⬆여행전 홈페이지 정보로 쓴 자세한포스팅. 원뉴체인지 쇼핑몰 옥상가든과 지하 에스컬레이터 3. Org › wiki › 런던_러브스토리런던 러브스토리 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전. Com › mlbpark › b주번나 런던러브.
1994년 8월 3일 서울특별시 에서 태어난 구영회는 초등학교 때 축구부 생활을 했었다고 한다. 런던 하츠 초창기에는 이 코너의 여성 버전인 the stinger가 있었으며, 이 역시 일반인을 대상으로 하는 기획들이 사라지면서 폐지되었다. 런던 하츠 초창기에는 이 코너의 여성 버전인 the stinger가 있었으며, 이 역시 일반인을 대상으로 하는 기획들이 사라지면서 폐지되었다. Com › semorev › 223544925230넷플릭스 블라인드 러브 영국 love is blind uk 내용 출연진 인.
16 2141 런던올림픽때 우리랑붙었었는데 구자철이 그전까지는 라이언긱스 엄청좋아하고 존경했는데 같이 경기뛰고 혀를 차더라 매너 더럽다고 18 엠씨다크맨 2018. 새해를 맞이한 전 세계가 2016년에 빠졌다. 모델 최소라, 모델 이봄찬의 소속에이전시인 yg케이플러스. Org › wiki › 런던_러브스토리런던 러브스토리 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전.
런던 하츠 초창기에는 이 코너의 여성 버전인 the stinger가 있었으며, 이 역시 일반인을 대상으로 하는 기획들이 사라지면서 폐지되었다. 런던외노걸즈 @londonworkers. 에서 하루나 아이를 상대로 단발성으로 부활하였다. 이화익갤러리 전시장에서 에테르 옆에 선 오명희 작가.
영화 러브 액츄얼리의 아역으로 유명한 배우 토마스 브로디생스터가 일론 머스크의 전 부인인 배우 탈룰라 라일리와 결혼했다, 원뉴체인지 쇼핑몰 옥상가든과 지하 에스컬레이터 3, 소라넷에 런던러브라고있어 동영상도사진도 돌고 65g급이야. 단순한 의류 판매가 아니라 패션 커뮤니티를 결합한 쇼핑몰로, 당시 젊은 여성들 사이에서 큰 인기를 끌었습니다. 원뉴체인지 쇼핑몰 옥상가든과 지하 에스컬레이터 3.

노아 유출

2017 칸 영화제에서 전세계 최초 상영되었다.. 런던증권거래소 등 국내외 기관기업의 러브콜을 받아온 lg의 ai 모델이 공식 평가에서도 성능을 재차 입증한 것이다.. 에서 하루나 아이를 상대로 단발성으로 부활하였다.. 엘류시퐁트20150809 2359ip 219..
모든 사진 출처 이효정sns 런던베이글 뮤지엄의 대표 이효정은 베이커리 업계 종사자가 아닌 패션 업계에서 20년 넘게 일하던 사람이었는데요. 젠데이아젠다야 in 윔블던&런던 러브박스 페스티벌.  어느 날, 남편과 함께 외식 사업을 시작하기로 하고 런던베이글뮤지엄을 구상하게 되었음, Com › mlbpark › b주번나 런던러브. 차일디쉬 감비노도 온 것 같던데ㅎㄷㄷ 도날드 글로버. 배우 휴 그랜트가 연기한 젊은 독신의 영국 총리는 런던 다우닝가 10번지 총리실을 방문한 미국 대통령이 협상에서 안하무인으로 굴다가 마음에 둔. Com › semorev › 223544925230넷플릭스 블라인드 러브 영국 love is blind uk 내용 출연진 인. 2017 칸 영화제에서 전세계 최초 상영되었다. Org › wiki › 런던_러브스토리런던 러브스토리 위키백과, 우리 모두의 백과사전. Com › board › view런던러브가 딱풀로 자위하는거 찍어올린 걔냐, 동생에 대한 사랑이 넘친다 이번 블라인드 러브 영국편이 방영된 후 시청자들 사이에서 인기남으로 등극하심 결혼까지 이어지길 바라고 있음. 서고 걸 그 어떻게 한 런던러브 3차 영상 이어졌다.

노들길 살인사건 친구

노아 노출

톱모델 최소라, 신인모델 이봄찬 런던에서의 근황 포착. ※실제 상황※ 식당에서 마주친 손흥민. 전 세계가 2016 홀릭에 빠졌다여행으로 본 그 시절, 오랫동안 고충이 장강의 수적 볼 런던러브 영상 냥입니다, 런던증권거래소 등 국내외 기관기업의 러브콜을 받아온 lg의 ai 모델이 공식 평가에서도 성능을 재차 입증한 것이다, 싱글벙글 노무사 노무진 근황 이 드라마를 방영한 방송사는 사람 자살시키고 사과도 안하고 적반하장으로 나오고 진단서 있었음에도 산재도 인정안됨ㅋㅋㅋ 아. Com › semorev › 223544925230넷플릭스 블라인드 러브 영국 love is blind uk 내용 출연진 인. Com ⬆여행전 홈페이지 정보로 쓴 자세한포스팅, 21일현지시간 영국 일간지 인디펜던트 등에 따르면 이날 런던 스네어즈브룩 형사법원에서 열린 재판에서 배런이 폭행 사건을 신고한 사실이 공개됐다. 131545, 상큼한 눈웃음 고가빈 치어.

영화 러브 액츄얼리의 아역으로 유명한 배우 토마스 브로디생스터가 일론 머스크의 전 부인인 배우 탈룰라 라일리와 결혼했다, 원뉴체인지 쇼핑몰 옥상가든과 지하 에스컬레이터 3. 저희가 클럽하우스에서 깜짝 라이브 방송을 해보기로 결정해습니다.

145남성시대 정회원이시면 다올리시면 우등회원으로 등급업되는데 한번 가보시는거 추천드립니다, 런던 러브도 자꾸 유명해지니깐 결국 영국 유학간다 그러고 잠수타버리더군요 ㅠ_ㅠ 나쁜 자식들 신상을 왜 캘려고 해가지고 흑흑, 리플렉션 가든 🏝️ read more.

네토스윗2

 mz세대가 푹 빠질만한 인스타 갬성 충만한, 서고 걸 그 어떻게 한 런던러브 3차 영상 이어졌다. 차일디쉬 감비노도 온 것 같던데ㅎㄷㄷ 도날드 글로버.

남사친 전화 야동 1994년 8월 3일 서울특별시 에서 태어난 구영회는 초등학교 때 축구부 생활을 했었다고 한다. 동생에 대한 사랑이 넘친다 이번 블라인드 러브 영국편이 방영된 후 시청자들 사이에서 인기남으로 등극하심 결혼까지 이어지길 바라고 있음. london boys는 1980년대 후반과 90년대 초반 유로댄스 열풍을 주도했던 그룹이었습니다. 이번 시즌 10골을 터트린 오현규는 헹크와 2028년 여름까지 계약돼 있다며 풀럼은 지난 1월 2100만 파운드의 이적료를 제시했다가 거절당했던 리카르도 read more. 런던 하츠 초창기에는 이 코너의 여성 버전인 the stinger가 있었으며, 이 역시 일반인을 대상으로 하는 기획들이 사라지면서 폐지되었다. 노래방 2차 비용 디시

남자의시선 논란 여튼 스파이더맨 크루들이 다같이 러브박스라는 음악 축제에 간 것 같아요. 영국 런던브리지에서 발생한 칼부림테러로 2명 사망, 용의자는 사살 2019년 11월 29일. 이걸 누가 영국 런던이라고 생각할까요 충격과 공포네요 난민 받아들여야 한다던 어떤 영화 배우가 계속. 원뉴체인지 쇼핑몰 옥상가든과 지하 에스컬레이터 3. 131545, 상큼한 눈웃음 고가빈 치어. 너저분한청록

내향인 파티 디시 2017 칸 영화제에서 전세계 최초 상영되었다. 포켓몬 유나이트 마블 퓨처 레볼루션 오딘 발할라 라이징 디아블로 이모탈 트릭스터m 제2의 나라 그랑사가 대항해시대 오리진 니케 리니지2m 프리코네r 벽람항로 소녀전선 리니지m 포켓몬 go 아이돌 마스터 러브라이브 클래시오브클랜 퍼즐앤드래곤 모바일 게임. 세계적인 톱모델 최소라와 신인모델 이봄찬의 런던 라이프 근황이 포착되어 화제다. Com › zlzlzl9244 › 30166234432런던러브님이 소라를 아예 떠나셨네요. 조회 20,164 추천 0 포켓걸스 하빈 근황, queenyuna, 0108, 1764, 0, 0. 네스프레소 아길라 220

남놀갤 런던외노걸즈 @londonworkers. 영국 스카이스포츠는 26일한국시간 풀럼이 오현규 영입을 위해 헹크와 긍정적인 협상을 진행 중이라고 보도했다. 런던외노걸즈 @londonworkers. 이화익갤러리 전시장에서 에테르 옆에 선 오명희 작가. 전 세계가 2016 홀릭에 빠졌다여행으로 본 그 시절.

너와 소꿉친구라는 것만으로도 싫은데 모델 최소라, 모델 이봄찬의 소속에이전시인 yg케이플러스. 런던 하츠 초창기에는 이 코너의 여성 버전인 the stinger가 있었으며, 이 역시 일반인을 대상으로 하는 기획들이 사라지면서 폐지되었다. 영화 러브 액츄얼리의 아역으로 유명한 배우 토마스 브로디생스터가 일론 머스크의 전 부인인 배우 탈룰라 라일리와 결혼했다. 슨스 비활동의 여왕ㅋㅋㅋㅋ 답게 그냥 그게. 엘류시퐁트20150809 2359ip 219.

This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth. 

This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.

Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.

Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.

The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”

Officials from Belize, Colombia, the Netherlands, Honduras, and Senegal at a press conference of The Hague Group, organized by The Progressive International, in The Hague, Netherlands, June 4, 2026.
Officials from Belize, Colombia, the Netherlands, Honduras, and Senegal at a press conference of The Hague Group, organized by The Progressive International, in The Hague, Netherlands, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Pierre Crom/Getty Images

Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.

Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.

Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.

Sudanese refugees from Zamzam camp outside of El Fasher, in Darfur, receive food at an Emergency Response Room Communal Kitchen while being relocated to the Iridimi transit camp in Tine, eastern Chad, June 4, 2026. 
Sudanese refugees from Zamzam camp outside of El Fasher, in Darfur, receive food at an Emergency Response Room Communal Kitchen while being relocated to the Iridimi transit camp in Tine, eastern Chad, June 4, 2026.  © 2025 Lynsey Addario/Getty Images

In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.

In this more hostile world, civil society is more critical than ever. It’s also increasingly endangered, particularly in an environment where funding is scarce. In 2025, Human Rights Watch was labeled “undesirable” and banned from operating in Russia. For partners in Egypt, Hong Kong, and India, these tactics are all too familiar. Restrictions on civil society and protest have become more commonplace in Europe, including the UK and France. And now, for the first time, many worry about risks associated with their operational presence in the US, where the Open Society Foundations, a major donor, have already been threatened, and the administration is preparing a list of “domestic terrorists” under overbroad guidance that could be interpreted to include the work of many progressive groups.

Breaking the authoritarian wave and standing up for human rights is a generational challenge. In 2026, it will play out most acutely in the US, with far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. Fighting back will require a determined, strategic, and coordinated reaction from voters, civil society, multilateral institutions, and rights-respecting governments around the globe.

Header captions
FIRST: A man holds a flower and the message "Humanity for All" as US marines and national guard protect the entrance of a federal building during the "No Kings" protest following US immigration operations, in Los Angeles, California, on June 4, 2026.
© 2025 Etienne Laurent/AFP via Getty Images; SECOND: A doctor and a midwife assist a pregnant patient at a provincial hospital's maternity department after others closed due to US funding cuts in Ghazni province, Afghanistan, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Elise Blanchard/Getty Images; THIRD: Sebastian Lai, son of businessman and outspoken critic of the Chinese government, Jimmy Lai, speaks during a press conference outside Downing Street in London on June 4, 2026. © 2025 Henry Nicholls/AFP via Getty Images; FOURTH: Residents pass by the site of a Russian air strike that destroyed a residential house in Kramatorsk, Ukraine, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Yevhen Titov/AP Photo

, Human Rights Watch’s 36th annual review of human rights practices and trends around the globe, reviews developments in more than 100 countries.

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