US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 4, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 4, 2026.
The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.
To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.
Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.
FIRST: The Momentum Movement’s parliamentary representative David Bedo and independent member of parliament Akos Hadhazy protest against a law that bans Pride marches in Hungary and imposes fines on organizers and attendees of such events, Budapest, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Marton Monus/Reuters; SECOND: University students confront riot police in Istanbul’s Beşiktaş district following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Ozan Köse/AFP via Getty Images
In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.
In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.
Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.
The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.
The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.
US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 4, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 4, 2026.
After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.
Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.
Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.
His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues.
Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.
His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.
The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.
Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.
Police detain an activist outside the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, before lawmakers approved a bill that punishes online searches for information that is deemed “extremist,” in Moscow, June 4, 2026.
Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.
FIRST: Surveillance cameras installed in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Kyodo News via Getty Images; SECOND: A television in a restaurant in Hong Kong shows a missile being launched during military exercises being held by China around the island of Taiwan, June 4, 2026. © 2022 Isaac Lawrence/AFP via Getty Images
The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.
Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.
Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.
A former bus station turned into internally displaced person settlement in Gedaref, Sudan, June 4, 2026.
In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.
Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.
FIRST: A Palestinian girl stands amidst rubble in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Bashar Taleb/AFP via Getty Images; SECOND: Palestinians inspect a house demolished by Israeli military forces in the town of Qabatiya in the Israeli occupied West Bank, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Nasser Ishtayeh/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images
In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.
The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.
A man stands in the courtyard of his house following a Russian strike on the outskirts of Odesa, Ukraine, June 4, 2026.
그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을. ガディマイ祭 は、 ネパールで5年に一度開催される ヒンドゥー教の お祭りで、首都 カトマンズの南約160キロ、インド・ネパール国境に近い カライヤ 市の東約7キロに位置するバラ 県バリアルプル の ガディマイ寺院で行われる。この行事では、 水牛 2 、豚、ヤギ、鶏、鳩 など の動物の 大. 그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을. 네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제.
| では,ガディマイ祭はどうか? たしかにガディマイ祭にも,反対派が非難するように,見世物化した流血スポーツの要素が多々あるし,衛生面でも問題はある。 そうした点は,今後,改めていかなければならない。. | 네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제. | ガディマイ祭:動物供儀をめぐる論争 8 5.動物供儀の根源的意味 ガディマイ祭では,毎回,水牛だけでも数千~1万頭も供儀されてきた。 見世物化・商業化し,衛生上も問題が多いといわれている。 おそらく,そうであろう。. | 2024年12月10日 ネパール南部バリヤプールで、5年に1度の「ガディマイ祭り」が開幕した。 ヒンドゥー教の女神ガディマイに捧げるため、水牛約1万2,000頭、ヤギ約8,000頭がいけにえとして供えられる予定だ。. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이 울타리 안에서 각종 가축 물소, 돼지 등들을 학살한다는 것이 특징이다. | 니콜 캐시매티스 마이어스 디시 너붕 조교. | 학살된 동물은 신자가 자기 마을로 가져가 잔치에서 먹는다고 한다. | 22% |
| ガディマイ祭り」네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제. | ガディマイ祭り (ネパール語 गढ़िमाई पर्व 、 英 gadhimai festival)は、 ネパール で5年に1度 2 、 ヒンドゥー教 の一派 3 である ガディマイ寺院 (英語版) で行われている 祭り である。. | 네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제. | 23% |
| ガディマイ祭り (ネパール語 गढ़िमाई पर्व 、 英 gadhimai festival)は、 ネパール で5年に1度 2 、 ヒンドゥー教 の一派 3 である ガディマイ寺院 (英語版) で行われている 祭り である。. | ガディマイ祭 ガディマイ祭 は、 ネパールで5年に一度開催される ヒンドゥー教の お祭りで、首都 カトマンズの南約160キロ、インド・ネパール国境に近い カライヤ 市の東約7キロに位置するバラ 県バリアルプル の ガディマイ寺院で行われる。. | Com › wsshimtw › 223685631408지구상 최악의 무차별 살육의 네팔 페스티발 네이버 블로그. | 25% |
| 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이 울타리. | 이 축제는 여신 가디마이에게 복을 빌며, 재앙을 막기 위해 수십만 마리의 동물을 제물로 바치는 종교 의식입니다. | 절대로 검색해서는 안 될 검색어위험도 4 이상 r278 판. | 30% |
그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이.. ガディマイ祭り」네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제.. 니콜 캐시매티스 마이어스 디시 너붕 조교..절대로 검색해서는 안 될 검색어위험도 4 이상 r1080 판. 그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을, Wiki › %e3%82%ac%e3%83%87%e3%82%a3%e3%83%9eガディマイ祭 jmedia. Special video play all 니콜 nicole mama 안무영상 dance. Gadhimai festival was a sacrificial ceremony that was held every 5 years at the gadhimai temple of bariyarpur, in bara district. 가디마이 축제ガディマイ祭り, 4, 네팔의 힌두교 축제에서 수만 마리의 가축을 학살하는 장면이 포함된 사진이 검색됩니다 2.
축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이 울타리, Org › wiki › gadhimai_festivalgadhimai festival wikipedia. 절대로 검색해서는 안 될 검색어위험도 4 이상 r702 판. Special video play all 니콜 nicole mama 안무영상 dance. 축제에서 학살되는 가축들은 약 20만 마리로 추측되며, 학살된, 로니. 그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이 울타리 안에서 각종 가축물소, 돼지 등.
祭り」네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제. 가디마이 축제의 기원은 지금으로부터 265년 전으로 거슬러 올라간다. ガディマイ祭 ガディマイ祭 は、 ネパールで5年に一度開催される ヒンドゥー教の お祭りで、首都 カトマンズの南約160キロ、インド・ネパール国境に近い カライヤ 市の東約7キロに位置するバラ 県バリアルプル の ガディマイ寺院で行われる。.
Org › wiki › ガディマイ祭りガディマイ祭り wikipedia, ヒンドゥー教の女神ガディマイに捧げるため、水牛約1万2,000頭、ヤギ約8,000頭がいけにえとして供えられる予定だ。 この祭りは世界最大規模の動物供犠の儀式として知られ、動物愛護団体からは「虐殺」との批判も上がっている。 伝統としてのガディマイ祭り. 「가디마이 축제 ガディマイ祭り」네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제. A walk through the aftermath of the gadhimai animal sacrifice with amruta ubale of animal equality india, 「가디마이 축제 ガディマイ祭り」네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제, 「가디마이 축제ガディマイ祭り」네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제, 관련 이미지가 혐짤이라 상관없는 짤로 대체중국 허베이.
ガディマイ祭り(ネパール語 गढ़िमाई पर्व、 英 gadhimai festival)は、ネパールで5年に1度、ヒンドゥー教の一派であるガディマイ寺院(英語版)で行われている祭りである。, 「가디마이 축제ガディマイ祭り」 네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제. 절대로 검색해서는 안 될 검색어위험도 4 이상 r278 판. The event involves largescale sacrificial slaughter of animals, including water buffalo, 1 pigs, goats, chickens, and. Gadhimai festival in nepal गढीमाई मेला. ガディマイ祭り (ネパール語 गढ़िमाई पर्व 、 英 gadhimai festival)は、 ネパール で5年に1度 2 、 ヒンドゥー教 の一派 3 である ガディマイ寺院(英語版) で行われている 祭り である。.
이 축제는 여신 가디마이에게 복을 빌며, 재앙을 막기 위해 수십만 마리의 동물을 제물로 바치는 종교 의식입니다. 그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이, 「가디마이 축제ガディマイ祭り」네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제, 로니 맥넛 원본 고라니율 비키니 다시보기, ガディマイ祭:動物供儀をめぐる論争 8 5.動物供儀の根源的意味 ガディマイ祭では,毎回,水牛だけでも数千~1万頭も供儀されてきた。 見世物化・商業化し,衛生上も問題が多いといわれている。 おそらく,そうであろう。.
3 mi east of the city of kalaiya, near the indonepal border, Org › wiki › ガディマイ祭りガディマイ祭り wikipedia. Com › tag › ガディマイ祭ガディマイ祭 ネパール評論.
ガディマイ祭 は、 ネパールで5年に一度開催される ヒンドゥー教の お祭りで、首都 カトマンズの南約160キロ、インド・ネパール国境に近い カライヤ 市の東約7キロに位置するバラ 県バリアルプル の ガディマイ寺院で行われる。この行事では、 水牛 2 、豚、ヤギ、鶏、鳩 など の動物の 大. A walk through the aftermath of the gadhimai animal sacrifice with amruta ubale of animal equality india, ガディマイ祭り (ネパール語 गढ़िमाई पर्व 、 英 gadhimai festival)は、 ネパール で5年に1度 2 、 ヒンドゥー教 の一派 3 である ガディマイ寺院(英語版) で行われている 祭り である。, Gadhimai festival in nepal गढीमाई मेला, 절대로 검색해서는 안 될 검색어위험도 4 이상 r702 판.
남자 유두개발 ガディマイ祭り (ネパール語 गढ़िमाई पर्व 、 英 gadhimai festival)は、 ネパール で5年に1度 2 、 ヒンドゥー教 の一派 3 である ガディマイ寺院 (英語版) で行われている 祭り である。. 「가디마이 축제ガディマイ祭り」 네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제. Wiki › %e3%82%ac%e3%83%87%e3%82%a3%e3%83%9eガディマイ祭 jmedia. ヒンドゥー教の女神ガディマイに捧げるため、水牛約1万2,000頭、ヤギ約8,000頭がいけにえとして供えられる予定だ。 この祭りは世界最大規模の動物供犠の儀式として知られ、動物愛護団体からは「虐殺」との批判も上がっている。 伝統としてのガディマイ祭り. Io › questions › 428cd66b64ef6569937b93c8e3가디마이 축제는 무엇인지 궁금합니다 ㅣ 궁금할 땐, 아하. 냐돈
노즈스윗 후기 では,ガディマイ祭はどうか? たしかにガディマイ祭にも,反対派が非難するように,見世物化した流血スポーツの要素が多々あるし,衛生面でも問題はある。 そうした点は,今後,改めていかなければならない。. 3 mi east of the city of kalaiya, near the indonepal border. 그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이. 절대로 검색해서는 안 될 검색어위험도 4 이상 r1080 판. Com › wsshimtw › 223685631408지구상 최악의 무차별 살육의 네팔 페스티발 네이버 블로그. 네즈커
네 네코 마시로 전생 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이 울타리. 그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이. 「가디마이 축제ガディマイ祭り」네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제. 축제에서 학살되는 가축들은 약 20만 마리로 추측되며, 학살된, 로니. 절대로 검색해서는 안 될 검색어위험도 4 이상 r702 판. 네루짱 통일교 디시
네 네코 마시로 실물 Com › wsshimtw › 223685631408지구상 최악의 무차별 살육의 네팔 페스티발 네이버 블로그. 그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이 울타리 안에서 각종 가축 물소, 돼지 등들을 학살한다는 것이 특징이다. 3 mi east of the city of kalaiya, near the indonepal border. 그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이 울타리 안에서 각종 가축 물소, 돼지 등들을 학살한다는 것이 특징이다. Gadhimai festival is a hindu festival held every five years in nepal at the gadhimai temple of bariyarpur, in bara district, about 160 kilometres 99 mi south of the capital kathmandu, and about 7 kilometres 4.
노예일지 무료 祭り」네팔의 힌두교 가디마이 사원에서 5년마다 벌어지는 축제. 학살된 동물은 신자가 자기 마을로 가져가 잔치에서 먹는다고 한다. Com › wsshimtw › 223685631408지구상 최악의 무차별 살육의 네팔 페스티발 네이버 블로그. 가디마이 축제의 기원은 지금으로부터 265년 전으로 거슬러 올라간다. 그러나 이 축제는 제물을 바친다는 의미로 붉은 두건을 쓴 사람들이 울타리 안에서 각종 가축 물소, 돼지 등들을 학살한다는 것이 특징이다.
Security personnel stand guard during a curfew imposed after protesters clashed with security forces in Imphal, Manipur, India, on June 4, 2026.
This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth.
This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.
Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.
Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.
The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”
Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.
Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.
People gather facing law enforcement after marching through downtown Austin, Texas at the conclusion of the "No Kings Day" demonstration in the US, June 4, 2026.
Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.
In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.
People take part in a youth-led protest against corruption and calling for education and healthcare reforms, in Rabat, Morocco, June 4, 2026.
Demonstrators outside Nepal's Parliament during a protest in Kathmandu condemning social media prohibitions and corruption by the government, June 4, 2026.
In this more hostile world, civil society is more critical than ever. It’s also increasingly endangered, particularly in an environment where funding is scarce. In 2025, Human Rights Watch was labeled “undesirable” and banned from operating in Russia. For partners in Egypt, Hong Kong, and India, these tactics are all too familiar. Restrictions on civil society and protest have become more commonplace in Europe, including the UK and France. And now, for the first time, many worry about risks associated with their operational presence in the US, where the Open Society Foundations, a major donor, have already been threatened, and the administration is preparing a list of “domestic terrorists” under overbroad guidance that could be interpreted to include the work of many progressive groups.
Breaking the authoritarian wave and standing up for human rights is a generational challenge. In 2026, it will play out most acutely in the US, with far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. Fighting back will require a determined, strategic, and coordinated reaction from voters, civil society, multilateral institutions, and rights-respecting governments around the globe.
, Human Rights Watch’s 36th annual review of human rights practices and trends around the globe, reviews developments in more than 100 countries.