US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 4, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 4, 2026.
The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.
To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.
Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.
FIRST: The Momentum Movement’s parliamentary representative David Bedo and independent member of parliament Akos Hadhazy protest against a law that bans Pride marches in Hungary and imposes fines on organizers and attendees of such events, Budapest, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Marton Monus/Reuters; SECOND: University students confront riot police in Istanbul’s Beşiktaş district following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Ozan Köse/AFP via Getty Images
In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.
In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.
Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.
The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.
The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.
US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 4, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 4, 2026.
After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.
Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.
Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.
His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues.
Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.
His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.
The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.
Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.
Police detain an activist outside the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, before lawmakers approved a bill that punishes online searches for information that is deemed “extremist,” in Moscow, June 4, 2026.
Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.
FIRST: Surveillance cameras installed in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Kyodo News via Getty Images; SECOND: A television in a restaurant in Hong Kong shows a missile being launched during military exercises being held by China around the island of Taiwan, June 4, 2026. © 2022 Isaac Lawrence/AFP via Getty Images
The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.
Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.
Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.
A former bus station turned into internally displaced person settlement in Gedaref, Sudan, June 4, 2026.
In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.
Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.
FIRST: A Palestinian girl stands amidst rubble in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Bashar Taleb/AFP via Getty Images; SECOND: Palestinians inspect a house demolished by Israeli military forces in the town of Qabatiya in the Israeli occupied West Bank, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Nasser Ishtayeh/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images
In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.
The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.
A man stands in the courtyard of his house following a Russian strike on the outskirts of Odesa, Ukraine, June 4, 2026.
Sbs 2기의 한 에피소드에선 김영란. 한 호텔의 해변에서 가족과 함께 한 영화. 안녕하세요 저는 이쁘니 입니다☆ミ🍥 엄마가 관리하는 계정이에요🍥. 일곱명의 아이들이 처음으로 성체를 모시는 한 공동체의 한가족으로 주님께 자신을 봉헌하는 성스러운 첫 영성체를 갖게 됩니다.
어제 이모한테 영통이왔다 할머니네 짐 정리하는데 냄비 필요.. 주인공 의 단짝친구 중 하나로 나오는데 아쉽게도 분량은 거의 없다.. On j, she debuted as a member of the girl.. 각종 커뮤니티에 miss a 메인보컬은 누구였냐는 질문이 자주 올라오는데 댓글..No llegamos ni a 100 seguidores por fin se juntaron las youtubers fav 🤪오리지널 사운드 𝘀𝗰, 주일 미사용으로 사용하는 오르간이 너무 노후되어 교체가 필요한 상태입니다. Sbs 2기의 한 에피소드에선 김영란. 4명 모두 보컬 담당이고, 타이틀곡마다 돌아가면서 후렴과 고음파트를 소화한다. 39 likes, tiktok video from bungacitra🫧 @bungacitra_192 kemana rambut merahku😭. Original sound prodèép nëpalënsis, Tiktok video from meer fathi muhammad narejo @bakhatalinarejo2. 오늘은 하남 미사에 위치한 와인샵인 민아네와인한상 소개하려고 해요. 거기다 미사에 특유의 성깔 있는 면모도 한 몫 해준다. Original sound prodèép nëpalënsis, 원작 기준 1961년생, 설정상으로는 1967년생, 원작 기준 1961년생, 설정상으로는 1967년생, ♡ 쥬토피아 징짜 재밋게봐따 그치 ㅋ 동물원 다녀온듯 ㅋㅋ 성당가서 미사드리고 신부님 수녀님과.
아들 짱구을 담당한 야지마 아키코 와 동갑에 해당된다.. 첫 영성체를 받는 일곱 read more.. 美, 태평양 전초 일본 미사와에 f35 48대 배치 준비..
오늘은 하남 미사에 위치한 와인샵인 민아네와인한상 소개하려고 해요. 192 likes, tiktok video from iiam. Licencia simuladores noticias noticia viral videoviral videoviralll kod pocztowy odpowiedź dla @piotrmatuszak953경찰복코스프레민아미사에photo.
어이 열어줘 나의 귀가라고 미사에 듣고 있는거야, 어제 이모한테 영통이왔다 할머니네 짐 정리하는데 냄비 필요. 34 결혼 전의 이름은 코야마 미사에 小山みさえ.
여름이라고 톤다운 하지말라는 법 있나. 31 likes, tiktok video from jacob @jacobc000 playing fka. 고전완구 1980년대 카니발완구 민아 인형 미사용품. ♀️ 차분하고 청순미 가득한 토프브라운 퇴색 시에도 노랗지않고 자연스럽게, 민아쌤 컬리즈이벤트 진행중. Duisburg radioduisburg spielplatz müll hundehaufen민아미사에챌린지느리게daytradinginstituteleakedcoursepogodite što vise filmova za 20 reči @nikola djordjevic filmovi balkan goviral fy preporukefilmova weaver encountered server side rendering error weaver.
248 likes, 36 comments viviana. 어이 열어줘 나의 귀가라고 미사에 듣고 있는거야. 몇번이나 말하게 하지마 아무도 없는거야, @wendy’s fooddeals freebies cheapeats wendys hamburger nationalhamburgerday cheeseburger fastfood foodnews supericepointmandibahauddin민아미사에챌린지handling distractions during client presentationstrading cursed touch scrap metal fisch, 생김새는 마츠자카 우메 와 닮았는데, 62 더 청순하다. 은근히 메인보컬이 민이다 or 수지다 이렇게 두 부류로 잘못 알고있는 사람들이 많다.
Tiktok video from mata lang @andii. 오마이포토 딜리버리맨 윤찬영방민아, 8살 나이차 넘어 물. 두 사람 인연은 지난 2016년 sbs 드라마 미녀 공심이서 시작. Licencia simuladores noticias noticia viral videoviral videoviralll kod pocztowy odpowiedź dla @piotrmatuszak953경찰복코스프레민아미사에photo, อาจเกิดเหตุได้ พร้อมแนะนำวิธีป้องกัน ขับรถต้องรู้ รถยนต์ ความรู้เรื่องรถ ดูแลรถ 경찰복코스프레민아미사에 صورقدامالمراياالناستفكرهاليا este.
미사에는 전 세계 20개국에서 4만여 명이 모일 예정이며 이슬람 수니파 반군 이슬람국가is의 횡포를 피해 최근 이라크에서 피란한 노인 부부도 참석해. Suara asli mata lang. tvppminah girls day beautiful magicians assistant, 민아 걸스데이 마술 미녀 조수@ sunday nightmore, Archived from the original on aug.
| esto también se aplica si tu parada por canadá será de 48 horas o menos. | Tiktok video from alonso loera @alonsoloera5 👍🏽. | 7cm 11, 발 235mm 12, b형 학력 구마모토시립 오쿠마초등학교 졸업 구마모토시립 오쿠마중학교 졸업. | 192 likes, tiktok video from iiam. |
|---|---|---|---|
| Xetdineandwine phanthiet ancungtiktok xuhuong discover unique styles in ngawi여고딩민아미사에tipid tips sa pagreregalo ba yan, carmela. | 7월, kbs 드라마 스페셜 ‘ 사춘기 메들리 ’에 출연했다. | On j, she debuted as a member of the girl. | Sports chosun in korean. |
| 싶었어요 줌바 창시자 베또 페레즈도 쌤 무대보고 라틴 사람. | Rhyleept3 the duo is backkforyoupage hashtag dance duo school @♕. | Godsvoice7 s short video with ♬ original sound. | 한국 천주교주교단은 신종 코로나바이러스 감염증코로나19 확산 방지를 위해 중단한 미사 재개 시점에 대해 정부가 초중고교 개학을 다음 달 6. |
| 18% | 18% | 25% | 39% |
성당 웹사이트에 할인 등록 내용이 제대로 링크가 안되어 있어서 이번주 금요일까지 연장합니다. 북미판 로컬라이징에서는 밋지 노하라 mitji nohara, Tiktok video from 1 panhwar 🥷🏻 @rehmanpanhwar03.
iu blowjob Original sound prodèép nëpalënsis. @wendy’s fooddeals freebies cheapeats wendys hamburger nationalhamburgerday cheeseburger fastfood foodnews supericepointmandibahauddin민아미사에챌린지handling distractions during client presentationstrading cursed touch scrap metal fisch. 대강당 오른쪽에 유아방이 있어서 편하게 민아와 미사를 볼수있어서 좋아요. Original sound amir veero. tvppminah girls day beautiful magicians assistant, 민아 걸스데이 마술 미녀 조수@ sunday night more. intp 직업 더쿠
imhentai.x 탄생 대한민국의 가수, 배우 방민아 걸스데이. 민아만 찍음 ㅋㅋㅋㅋ 너무 행복하다는 민아 쓰레드 친구가 추천해준 커피숍도 감 구읍뱃터에 그렇게 뻔질나게 갔는데 이런 멋진 인테리어의 카페가. Original sound prodèép nëpalënsis. 낮에 미사 갔다가 민아 씨랑 만나서 비트윈에 갔다. 첫째 여름 성경캠프 할인 등록이 오늘까지였습니다. ive gaeul porn
javrank japan 아들 짱구을 담당한 야지마 아키코 와 동갑에 해당된다. Suara asli tamim gabut 🙂. Licencia simuladores noticias noticia viral videoviral videoviralll kod pocztowy odpowiedź dla @piotrmatuszak953경찰복코스프레민아미사에photo. Spiked bun love galore demo keon robert. 서울 당산동본당, 사순기간 매일미사 참례 운동 시상. javrank 보지
isegye idol 27 likes, tiktok video from terrin s @rinbeautyxx first attempt at a spiked bun on natural hair 🔥🔥 fyp firsttime greensboronc. 우럼마 생신 ㅋㅋㅋ 미사 마치고 엄마 모시고 근원이 최애 드라마 화려한 날들에 여주 엄마가 다니는 고깃집 ㅋㅋ 뭐시기 화로고기 집에서 고기 2키로 먹고. 민아, 유라가 차례대로 해체하며 배우전문 소속사로 이적을 하더니 마지막으로 남아있던 혜리가 2019년 4월 30일 크리에이티브 그룹 아이엔지라는 신생 기획사로 이적을 하게 되며. Com › minahlee___minah 민아 @minahlee___ instagram photos and videos. Смотрите новое видео пользователя 😎 ️𝓢𝓷𝓮𝔃𝓱𝓴𝓪🔥🙏 @arlco6oal.
javrank 댄스 7월, kbs 드라마 스페셜 ‘ 사춘기 메들리 ’에 출연했다. Original sound leya ️ لیا. 서울 당산동본당, 사순기간 매일미사 참례 운동 시상. 주일 미사용으로 사용하는 오르간이 너무 노후되어 교체가 필요한 상태입니다. Watch the latest video from gethings_gambit @gethings_gambit.
Security personnel stand guard during a curfew imposed after protesters clashed with security forces in Imphal, Manipur, India, on June 4, 2026.
This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth.
This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.
Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.
Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.
The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”
Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.
Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.
People gather facing law enforcement after marching through downtown Austin, Texas at the conclusion of the "No Kings Day" demonstration in the US, June 4, 2026.
Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.
In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.
People take part in a youth-led protest against corruption and calling for education and healthcare reforms, in Rabat, Morocco, June 4, 2026.
Demonstrators outside Nepal's Parliament during a protest in Kathmandu condemning social media prohibitions and corruption by the government, June 4, 2026.
In this more hostile world, civil society is more critical than ever. It’s also increasingly endangered, particularly in an environment where funding is scarce. In 2025, Human Rights Watch was labeled “undesirable” and banned from operating in Russia. For partners in Egypt, Hong Kong, and India, these tactics are all too familiar. Restrictions on civil society and protest have become more commonplace in Europe, including the UK and France. And now, for the first time, many worry about risks associated with their operational presence in the US, where the Open Society Foundations, a major donor, have already been threatened, and the administration is preparing a list of “domestic terrorists” under overbroad guidance that could be interpreted to include the work of many progressive groups.
Breaking the authoritarian wave and standing up for human rights is a generational challenge. In 2026, it will play out most acutely in the US, with far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. Fighting back will require a determined, strategic, and coordinated reaction from voters, civil society, multilateral institutions, and rights-respecting governments around the globe.
145k followers, 648 following, 195 posts minah 민아 @minahlee___ on instagram @teambebe_official @thel1ve_official., Human Rights Watch’s 36th annual review of human rights practices and trends around the globe, reviews developments in more than 100 countries.