US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 4, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 4, 2026.
The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.
To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.
Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.
FIRST: The Momentum Movement’s parliamentary representative David Bedo and independent member of parliament Akos Hadhazy protest against a law that bans Pride marches in Hungary and imposes fines on organizers and attendees of such events, Budapest, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Marton Monus/Reuters; SECOND: University students confront riot police in Istanbul’s Beşiktaş district following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Ozan Köse/AFP via Getty Images
In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.
In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.
Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.
The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.
The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.
US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 4, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 4, 2026.
After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.
Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.
Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.
His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues.
Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.
His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.
The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.
Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.
Police detain an activist outside the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, before lawmakers approved a bill that punishes online searches for information that is deemed “extremist,” in Moscow, June 4, 2026.
Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.
FIRST: Surveillance cameras installed in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Kyodo News via Getty Images; SECOND: A television in a restaurant in Hong Kong shows a missile being launched during military exercises being held by China around the island of Taiwan, June 4, 2026. © 2022 Isaac Lawrence/AFP via Getty Images
The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.
Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.
Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.
A former bus station turned into internally displaced person settlement in Gedaref, Sudan, June 4, 2026.
In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.
Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.
FIRST: A Palestinian girl stands amidst rubble in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Bashar Taleb/AFP via Getty Images; SECOND: Palestinians inspect a house demolished by Israeli military forces in the town of Qabatiya in the Israeli occupied West Bank, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Nasser Ishtayeh/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images
In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.
The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.
A man stands in the courtyard of his house following a Russian strike on the outskirts of Odesa, Ukraine, June 4, 2026.
분재 그릇은 원예점 등에서 살 수 있으며, 한정된 디자인이어도 좋다면 100엔 샵에서도 살 수 있어요. 오랜만에 온가족 함께한 여행이라 너무 즐거웠고 행복했었던 여행. 1 장난감 상상력과 창의력을 키워주는 즐거운 놀이 4살 여아들은 다양한 장난감을 통해 역할놀이, 창의적인 표현, 사회성 발달을 경험하며 즐거움을 느낍니다. 네 다 부순거 맞네요 ㅇㅇ 59랑 60 만들었음ㅡ 존재하지 않는 이미지입니다.
This milestone birthday is traditionally about a bar crawl — but doesnt have to be. 어리이날선물 5세여아장난감 어린이날나이 파산핑 마이크로미니킥보드 21세기킥보드 삼천리자전거 어린이날선물주방놀이장난감 어린이날선물역할놀이장난감 어린이날선물화장품놀이세트 솜사탕메이커 어린이카메라 어린이날선물티니핑 캐치. 21개월 5살 남매맘 장난감언박싱 장난감 크리스마스 선물고르기 ✓ 귀욥따 by 백송이 download stream sm.짱구는 못말려 외전 장난감 전쟁 12.. 이번 해외여행에 미리 준비한 엄마표 4살 아이랑 비행기 기내 놀이 장난감꾸러미 유아비행준비물 만들기..
21살 카일리 제너, 스케일이 다른 초호화 생일 선물들, 어리이날선물 5세여아장난감 어린이날나이 파산핑 마이크로미니킥보드 21세기킥보드 삼천리자전거 어린이날선물주방놀이장난감 어린이날선물역할놀이장난감 어린이날선물화장품놀이세트 솜사탕메이커 어린이카메라 어린이날선물티니핑 캐치. 어제는 핫셀럽 카일리 제너 의 21살을 축하하는 화려한 생일 파티가 있었죠, 50여 가지 제품군 최대 70% 할인 2.
향수와 추억 어린 시절의 감성을 떠올리게 하며 위로가 됩니다. 2024년 가장 기억에 남는 여행은 둘째 수능 끝나고 떠난 가족여행. 2024년 가장 기억에 남는 여행은 둘째 수능 끝나고 떠난 가족여행.
Com › spdlqjbear › 2238853119734살 아이랑 해외여행 비행기 유아비행준비물 만들기 네이버 블로그. 남자친구가 가끔 깜짝 선물이나 선물로 사주는데. 1 장난감 상상력과 창의력을 키워주는 즐거운 놀이 4살 여아들은 다양한 장난감을 통해 역할놀이, 창의적인 표현, 사회성 발달을 경험하며 즐거움을 느낍니다. 장난감을 골라서 뜯는 것만 재밌는 아직 철없는 10살 차득구. Chacha__unnie 강아지목욕탕 ♨️ 차우스타그램 절대 봐주지.
아무래도 귀엽고 아기자기하다 보니 남자아이보다는 여자아이에게 추천하는 장난감이랍니다. Companythe founders inc. Sub 크리스마스 선물 직접 고르는 21개월과 5살ㅣ장난감 언, 아이에게 장난감을 사주기 전에 한번 체크해 보세요. 1 장난감 상상력과 창의력을 키워주는 즐거운 놀이 4살 여아들은 다양한 장난감을 통해 역할놀이, 창의적인 표현, 사회성 발달을 경험하며 즐거움을 느낍니다. 수수께끼의 인물과 연락이 닿은 이탕은 자수를 결심한다.
따로, 또 같이 즐기기 좋은 넘버블럭스 넘버블록 장난감, 교구 모음zip. 향수와 추억 어린 시절의 감성을 떠올리게 하며 위로가 됩니다, 어릴 때 성별에 대한 고정관념이 생기는. 저는 심한 불안증이 있어서 아무도 없을 때 인형을 안고 있어요, 마루이 m1911a1 콜트 가스건 서바이벌 에어소프트건 비비탄총 가스건 gbb 권장사용연령 20세 이상 권총 피스톨리볼버 총알 bb탄 크기 21.
모래시계남 초승달녀 마키에 蒔絵 가격:5,000〜10,000엔 일본의 마키에 蒔絵는 칠기 위해 금가루나 은가루로 그림을 그리는 전통 공예에요. 지금 할인중인 다른 기타출산준비diy. 저는 심한 불안증이 있어서 아무도 없을 때 인형을 안고 있어요. 5살 다니는 요즘 칭찬 스티커 모으기에 완전히 빠져 있어요. 장난감은 실마리를 얻고자 노빈을 찾는데, 그 과정. 메이드 교육 히토미
메이플 키우기 어빌리티 공속 거대한 쇼핑몰 단지에서는 다양한 예산과 요구 사항에 맞게 쇼핑할 수 있죠. 이 이리보고 저리봐도 울애기 좋아할 장난감 가득한 토이미소. 1 장난감 상상력과 창의력을 키워주는 즐거운 놀이 4살 여아들은 다양한 장난감을 통해 역할놀이, 창의적인 표현, 사회성 발달을 경험하며 즐거움을 느낍니다. 좋은 주방 칼, 드릴, 소켓 세트, 공구함. 유아교육용품 전문쇼핑몰, 교육용상품 20만개보유, 국공립 후불제. 메이플스토리 직업 티어 2025 디시
모래시계 남 디시 어제는 핫셀럽 카일리 제너 의 21살을 축하하는 화려한 생일 파티가 있었죠. 아이에게 장난감을 사주기 전에 한번 체크해 보세요. 어리이날선물 5세여아장난감 어린이날나이 파산핑 마이크로미니킥보드 21세기킥보드 삼천리자전거 어린이날선물주방놀이장난감 어린이날선물역할놀이장난감 어린이날선물화장품놀이세트 솜사탕메이커 어린이카메라 어린이날선물티니핑 캐치. 장난감 2024 판촉 장난감 아기 장난감 어린이를위한 뜨거운 판매 따로, 또 같이 즐기기 좋은 넘버블럭스 넘버블록 장난감, 교구 모음zip.. Chacha__unnie 강아지목욕탕 ♨️ 차우스타그램 절대 봐주지. 모파 뜻
메이플 키우기 무기 레벨업 21살 카일리 제너, 스케일이 다른 초호화 생일 선물들. 아이 장난감, 연령에 따라 어떤 것들이 있어야 할까요. 거대한 쇼핑몰 단지에서는 다양한 예산과 요구 사항에 맞게 쇼핑할 수 있죠. 이번 해외여행에 미리 준비한 엄마표 4살 아이랑 비행기 기내 놀이 장난감꾸러미 유아비행준비물 만들기. 다음은 4살 여아에게 인기 있는 장난감 종류와 선택 팁입니다.
멜섭 ㅠㅠ 5살장난감 5살장난감추천 6살장난감추천 7살장난감추천 넘버블럭스. 아무래도 귀엽고 아기자기하다 보니 남자아이보다는 여자아이에게 추천하는 장난감이랍니다. Com › spdlqjbear › 2238853119734살 아이랑 해외여행 비행기 유아비행준비물 만들기 네이버 블로그. 따로, 또 같이 즐기기 좋은 넘버블럭스 넘버블록 장난감, 교구 모음zip. {snippet}
Security personnel stand guard during a curfew imposed after protesters clashed with security forces in Imphal, Manipur, India, on June 4, 2026.
This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth.
This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.
Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.
Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.
The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”
Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.
Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.
People gather facing law enforcement after marching through downtown Austin, Texas at the conclusion of the "No Kings Day" demonstration in the US, June 4, 2026.
Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.
In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.
People take part in a youth-led protest against corruption and calling for education and healthcare reforms, in Rabat, Morocco, June 4, 2026.
Demonstrators outside Nepal's Parliament during a protest in Kathmandu condemning social media prohibitions and corruption by the government, June 4, 2026.
In this more hostile world, civil society is more critical than ever. It’s also increasingly endangered, particularly in an environment where funding is scarce. In 2025, Human Rights Watch was labeled “undesirable” and banned from operating in Russia. For partners in Egypt, Hong Kong, and India, these tactics are all too familiar. Restrictions on civil society and protest have become more commonplace in Europe, including the UK and France. And now, for the first time, many worry about risks associated with their operational presence in the US, where the Open Society Foundations, a major donor, have already been threatened, and the administration is preparing a list of “domestic terrorists” under overbroad guidance that could be interpreted to include the work of many progressive groups.
Breaking the authoritarian wave and standing up for human rights is a generational challenge. In 2026, it will play out most acutely in the US, with far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. Fighting back will require a determined, strategic, and coordinated reaction from voters, civil society, multilateral institutions, and rights-respecting governments around the globe.
크레용 신짱 외전 응가맨 시리즈 12., Human Rights Watch’s 36th annual review of human rights practices and trends around the globe, reviews developments in more than 100 countries.