US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 4, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 4, 2026.
The global human rights system is in peril. Under relentless pressure from US President Donald Trump, and persistently undermined by China and Russia, the rules-based international order is being crushed, threatening to take with it the architecture human rights defenders have come to rely on to advance norms and protect freedoms. To defy this trend, governments that still value human rights, alongside social movements, civil society, and international institutions, need to form a strategic alliance to push back.
To be fair, the downward spiral predated Trump’s reelection. The democratic wave that began over 50 years ago has given way to what scholars term a “democratic recession.” Democracy is now back to 1985 levels according to some metrics, with 72 percent of the world’s population now living under autocracy. Russia and China are less free today than 20 years ago. And so is the United States.
Of course, democracy is not a panacea for human rights violations; the US and other longtime democracies have their own histories of colonial crimes, racism, abusive justice systems, and wartime atrocities. More recently, authoritarian leaders have exploited public mistrust and anger to win elections and then dismantled the very institutions that brought them to power. Democratic institutions are crucial to represent the will of the people and keep power in check. It’s no surprise that whenever democracy is undermined, rights are too, as evident in recent years in India, Türkiye, the Philippines, El Salvador, and Hungary.
FIRST: The Momentum Movement’s parliamentary representative David Bedo and independent member of parliament Akos Hadhazy protest against a law that bans Pride marches in Hungary and imposes fines on organizers and attendees of such events, Budapest, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Marton Monus/Reuters; SECOND: University students confront riot police in Istanbul’s Beşiktaş district following the arrest of Istanbul Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Ozan Köse/AFP via Getty Images
In this context, 2025 may be seen as a tipping point. In just 12 months, the Trump administration has carried out a broad assault on key pillars of US democracy and the global rules-based order, which the US, despite inconsistencies, was, with other states, instrumental in helping to establish.
In short order, Trump’s second-term administration has undermined trust in the sanctity of elections, reduced government accountability, gutted food assistance and healthcare subsidies, attacked judicial independence, defied court orders, rolled back women’s rights, obstructed access to abortion care, undermined remedies for racial harm, terminated programs mandating accessibility for people with disabilities, punished free speech, stripped protections from trans and intersex people, eroded privacy, and used government power to intimidate political opponents, the media, law firms, universities, civil society, and even comedians.
Claiming a risk of “civilizational erasure” in Europe and leaning on racist tropes to cast entire populations as unwelcome in the US, the Trump administration has embraced policies and rhetoric that align with white nationalist ideology. Immigrants and asylum seekers have been subjected to inhumane conditions and degrading treatment; 32 died in US Immigration and Customs Enforcement custody in 2025, and as of mid-January 2026, an additional 4 have died. Masked immigration enforcement agents have targeted people of color, using excessive force, terrorizing communities, wrongfully arresting scores of citizens, and, most recently, unjustifiably killing two people in Minneapolis, whose deaths Human Rights Watch has documented.
The US president of course has the authority to tighten US borders and enforce stricter immigration policies. The administration is not, however, entitled to deny legal process to asylum seekers, mistreat undocumented migrants, or unlawfully discriminate. In a well-functioning democracy, no electoral mandate should supersede domestic legislation, constitutional protections, or international human rights law. Trump’s team has repeatedly bypassed these guardrails.
The violations have not stopped at the border. The Trump administration used a 1798 law to send hundreds of Venezuelan migrants to an infamous prison in El Salvador, where they were tortured and sexually abused. Its blatantly unlawful strikes on boats in the Caribbean and the Pacific extrajudicially killed more than 120 people whom Trump claims were drug traffickers.
US Border Patrol Cmdr. Gregory Bovino (C) walks through a department store in St. Paul, Minnesota, June 4, 2026.
A Venezuelan migrant sits inside a cell at CECOT prison in Tecoluca, El Salvador, June 4, 2026.
After the US attacked Venezuela and apprehended its president, Nicolás Maduro, and his wife, Cilia Flores, Trump claimed the US would “run” the country and control its vast oil reserves. Despite paying lip service to human rights concerns under Maduro at the United Nations, Trump has worked with the same repressive apparatus to further US interests. Many Western allies have chosen to stay silent about these lawless moves, perhaps fearing erratic tariffs and blowback to their alliances.
Trump’s foreign policy has upended the foundations of the rules-based order that seeks to advance democracy and human rights, even if imperfectly.
Trump has boasted that he doesn’t “need international law” as a constraint, only his “own morality.” His administration has politicized the US State Department’s annual human rights report, stepped away from the global prohibition on antipersonnel landmines, voiced support for rewriting international rules on asylum, and skipped the UN’s Universal Periodic Review of the US’ human rights record.
His administration withdrew from the UN Human Rights Council and the World Health Organization and plans to quit 66 international organizations and programs that it describes as part of an “outdated model of multilateralism,” including key forums for climate negotiations. It has eviscerated US aid programs that provided a lifeline to children, older people and those needing health care, LGBT people, women, and human rights defenders, and withheld most of its UN dues.
Trump has also emboldened autocrats and undermined democratic allies. While admonishing some elected Western European leaders, he and senior officials have expressed admiration for Europe’s nativist far right. He has favored autocrats such as Hungary’s Prime Minister Viktor Orban, Türkiye’s President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan, and El Salvador’s President Nayib Bukele, while continuing decades of US support to Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman and Egypt’s President Abdel Fattah al-Sisi.
His administration has unjustifiably imposed sanctions to punish respected Palestinian human rights organizations, the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) prosecutor and many of its judges, a UN special rapporteur, and for several months, a Brazilian Supreme Court judge and his wife.
The institutional response in the US to Trump’s power grabs has been shockingly muted. Much of Congress, controlled by his own party, has not challenged his supercharged expansion of executive power. The leaders of the US’ most powerful technology companies have made significant donations and sought to placate the president. Some big law firms and prestigious universities have made deals rather than assert their independence, and some media organizations seem afraid to attract the president’s ire.
Has the US switched sides on the human rights playing field? While US engagement with human rights institutions has always been selective, China and Russia have long pursued an illiberal agenda. They stand much to gain from a US government that now expresses open hostility to universal rights. China and Russia remain strategic rivals of the US, but all three countries are now led by leaders who share open disdain for norms and institutions that could constrain their power.
Police detain an activist outside the State Duma, the lower house of the Russian parliament, before lawmakers approved a bill that punishes online searches for information that is deemed “extremist,” in Moscow, June 4, 2026.
Together, they wield considerable economic, military, and diplomatic power. If they were to consistently act as allies of convenience to erode global rules, they could threaten the entire system. Already, a loose international network of countries such as North Korea, Iran, Venezuela, Myanmar, Cuba, and Belarus work in concert with Russia and China. These leaders share very little ideologically but align in undermining human rights and promoting a regressive international agenda. In word and in practice, the US government is now helping them in this endeavor.
FIRST: Surveillance cameras installed in Lhasa, Tibet Autonomous Region, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Kyodo News via Getty Images; SECOND: A television in a restaurant in Hong Kong shows a missile being launched during military exercises being held by China around the island of Taiwan, June 4, 2026. © 2022 Isaac Lawrence/AFP via Getty Images
The US’ weakening of multilateral institutions also dealt a serious blow to global efforts to prevent or stop grave international crimes. The “never again” movement, born from the horrors of the Holocaust and reignited by the Rwandan and Bosnian genocides, spurred the UN General Assembly to embrace the Responsibility to Protect (R2P) in 2005. Meant to guide international intervention to prevent and stop atrocities in tandem with efforts to prosecute and punish serious crimes, R2P made a real difference in places like the Central African Republic and Kenya.
Today, R2P is rarely invoked and the ICC is under siege. In addition to Trump’s far-reaching sanctions, in December 2025 a Moscow court sentenced the ICC prosecutor and eight of its judges to prison terms in absentia. Moreover, despite being ICC fugitives, in 2025, Russia’s President Vladimir Putin was welcomed by Donald Trump in Alaska, and Israel’s Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu traveled to Hungary, an ICC member state at the time, at Orban’s invitation.
Twenty years ago, the US government and civil society were instrumental in galvanizing a response to mass atrocities in Darfur. Sudan is burning again, but this time under Trump, with relative impunity. Sudan’s Rapid Support Forces (RSF), which emerged from the militias that led the prior ethnic cleansing campaign, are again committing murder and rape on a mass scale. A growing body of evidence indicates that the UAE, a longtime US ally that recently made multi-billion-dollar deals with Trump, is providing the RSF with military support.
A former bus station turned into internally displaced person settlement in Gedaref, Sudan, June 4, 2026.
In the Occupied Palestinian Territory, the Israeli armed forces have committed acts of genocide, ethnic cleansing, and crimes against humanity, killing over 70,000 people since the October 2023 Hamas-led attacks on Israel and displacing the vast majority of Gaza’s population. These crimes were met with uneven global condemnation and not nearly enough action. Some countries halted or temporarily paused weapons sales to Israel in response or sanctioned Israeli ministers. Trump, however, continued a long-standing US policy of almost unconditional support to Israel, even as the International Court of Justice is weighing allegations of genocide and has issued binding orders under the Genocide Convention to protect Palestinians’ rights.
Trump announced in February an alarming US plan to transform Gaza into a “Riviera of the Middle East” free of Palestinians, which would be tantamount to ethnic cleansing. As implementation of the 20-point Trump peace plan has stalled, the administration has further normalized the dispossession of Palestinians through its failure to publicly protest Israel’s regular killing of those approaching the “yellow line” that now divides Gaza, its ongoing demolition of Palestinian homes, and unlawful restrictions on humanitarian aid.
FIRST: A Palestinian girl stands amidst rubble in Jabalia in the northern Gaza Strip, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Bashar Taleb/AFP via Getty Images; SECOND: Palestinians inspect a house demolished by Israeli military forces in the town of Qabatiya in the Israeli occupied West Bank, June 4, 2026. © 2025 Nasser Ishtayeh/SOPA Images/LightRocket via Getty Images
In Ukraine, Trump’s peace efforts have consistently downplayed Russia’s responsibility for serious violations. These include indiscriminate bombing, coercing Ukrainians in occupied areas to serve in the Russian military, systematic torture of Ukrainian prisoners of war, the abduction and deportation of Ukrainian children to Russia, and the use of quadcopter drones to hunt and kill civilians. Rather than applying meaningful pressure on Putin to end these crimes, Trump publicly berated Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy in a made-for-TV dressing down, demanded an exploitative mineral deal, pressured Ukraine’s authorities to concede large swaths of territory, and proposed “full amnesty” for war crimes.
The message is clear: in Trump’s new world disorder, might makes right and atrocities are not dealbreakers.
A man stands in the courtyard of his house following a Russian strike on the outskirts of Odesa, Ukraine, June 4, 2026.
사주에 화가 없어도 생활 환경이나 운의 흐름에서 화 기운이 계속 자극되면 충분히 비슷하게 느껴질 수 있습니다. 🎨 12가지 치와와 유형별 퍼스널 컬러 추천 1. 무당 강아지 유명한점집 치와와 애견영상 부산점집추천 신년운세 신점. 타고난 구조와 현재 흐름은 다를 수 read more.
분양 가격, 건강 관리, 그리고 치와와 특유의 매력까지, 치와와 사주 보기 일본어로 되어 있는데 태어난연도 태어난 월 태어난 일 성별 순으로 선택하면 됩니다. 사주에 화가 없어도 생활 환경이나 운의 흐름에서 화 기운이 계속 자극되면 충분히 비슷하게 느껴질 수 있습니다, 치와와 아카이브s image on x.아즈텍인들은 치와와의 영혼이 죽은 사람의 영혼을 지하 세계로 인도한다고 믿었습니다.. 치와와 같은 작은 개들은 생후 1년 정도에 다 자란 개들이다.. 방문해본 사이트가 너무 귀엽고 치와와에 대한 애정.. 골든 치와와는 호기심이 왕성하고, 남들이 생각 못할 아이디어를 내며, 실패를 두려워하지 않는 만능 타입입니다..
운친아빠 은꼬엄마 아뜨아기 새깅치와와 남자 연예인 갤러리, Com › herebutnotaround › 224069362020와와점 치와와점보기 mbti까지 완벽 분석 12가지 유형링크. 귀엽고 매력적인 치와와를 입양하기 전에 꼭 알아야 할 모든 정보를 자세히 알려드릴게요, 미니 갤러리의 매니저를 위임받으셨습니다. 하지만 외모만큼이나 독특하고 매력적인 성격을 가지고 있어요.
오래된 일본 운세 사이트 치와와점이 x에서 다시 밈으로 부활하며 메이저 트렌드로 확산되고 있습니다. 치와와 아카이브 @chihuahuarchive posts x, 치와와 chihuahua의 독특한 성격과 기본 정보, 양육 방법, 특성, 예상 수명과 털빠짐에 대해 알아보며, 이 사랑스러운 견종을 잘 키우기 위한 유용한 팁들을 제공합니다. 치와와 아카이브s image on x, 이유는 우디가 틈만 나면 뽀뽀를 시도하고, 입술은 물론 콧구멍까지 집착적으로 핥는 탓이다.
사주에 화가 없어도 생활 환경이나 운의 흐름에서 화 기운이 계속 자극되면 충분히 비슷하게 느껴질 수 있습니다, 치와와, 대체 어떤 성격을 가졌을까요, 🎨 12가지 치와와 유형별 퍼스널 컬러 추천 1, 이번 치와와 희망편도 많이 사랑해주세요.
| 와와좀 다 보셨으면 또 재밌는 운세 보고 가세요 하는 방법 상세히 분석 해석 해뒀습니다. | 견종백과 치와와편 chihuahua ㅣ 수의사가 알려주는 치와와 특징, 성격, 질병, 건강, 주의사항에 대한 모든것 네이버 블로그 강아지상식 550개의 글 목록열기. |
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| 네이버 블로그 개강아지 10개의 글 목록닫기. | 특징, 성격, 성장 과정, 입양 가이드. |
| 국민강아지 치와와, 외모성격관리법까지 완벽 정리. | Com › 치와와chihuahua성격치와와 chihuahua 성격 양육팁 기본정보 특징 수명 털빠짐 총정리. |
| 치와와는 세상에서 가장 작은 강아지라 귀여운 모습을 생각하신 분들이 많으신데요. | 이번 치와와 희망편도 많이 사랑해주세요. |
| 치와와 키우기 전에 봐야할 영상 아무도 알려주지 않는 치와와. | 생후 1년이 인간의 15세 전후에 해당하며, 그 후에는 1년당 4세 인간 환산씩 나이를 먹는다. |
미리운세는 오늘의운세, 띠별운세, 별자리운세, 2025신년운세, 2025토정비결까지 다양한 무료사주 기반의 전문적인 ai 무료운세 서비스입니다. 치와와 아카이브s image on x. 불청 역술인 강문영父, 치와와커플→조하나♡김광규 점지‥대박운세 새해 첫 새친구는 어저께tv osen김수형 기자 강문영이 집을 최초공개하며 멤버들과 크리스마스를 즐긴 가운데, 역술가인 강문영父가 2020년 새친구가 대박운세를 갖고 있다고 말해 궁금증을 남겼다, 아즈텍 문명 이전의 고대 멕시코에서 유래한 것으로 추정되고 있는데요.
히토미 여고생 수명 연장 치와와의 수명은 약 12년에서 14년이다. 아즈텍인들은 치와와의 영혼이 죽은 사람의 영혼을 지하 세계로 인도한다고 믿었습니다. 치와와 같은 작은 개들은 생후 1년 정도에 다 자란 개들이다. Com › herebutnotaround › 224072729431와와점 치와와점으로 알아보는 내 인생의 찰떡 궁합은. 조문영父은 한국에서 유명한 역술인이라. 히토미 에러
히토미 애널 털뚠뚠이 강아지 미용 후 치와와로 변신했어요강아지 첫 미용. 보기와 달리 대범한 성격으로 180도 다른 반전매력을 보이곤 합니다. 최근 x에서부터 자신의 치와와 유형을 알려주는 일본의 운세 사이트가 엄청난 인기를 끌고 있습니다. 방문해본 사이트가 너무 귀엽고 치와와에 대한 애정. 오늘은 치와와 성격과 지능, 기본 정보들, 치와와 키우기 주의할 점 핵심 9가지를 알려드릴게요. 히토미 유튜브 광고
히토미 유노 핵심 컬러 블루베리 퍼플 톤 다운된 보라색. 미리운세는 오늘의운세, 띠별운세, 별자리운세, 2025신년운세, 2025토정비결까지 다양한 무료사주 기반의 전문적인 ai 무료운세 서비스입니다. 프랑소와펫 배우 한예슬님 강아지 바마 오랜만에 와서 스파도 받고 데이케어하고 가요오 기억해줘서 고마워☺️ 프랑소와펫 그루밍살롱 아가 성격. 미리운세는 오늘의운세, 띠별운세, 별자리운세, 2025신년운세, 2025토정비결까지 다양한 무료사주 기반의 전문적인 ai 무료운세 서비스입니다. 방문해본 사이트가 너무 귀엽고 치와와에 대한 애정. 히토미우리누나
히토미 아줌마 Com › woorivichro › 224073335031woorivichro님의 블로그. 조문영父은 한국에서 유명한 역술인이라. 화가 하나도 없능데 다 해당되는 건 머지🤨. 여러분은 작고 귀여운 외모와 강한 성격이 공존하는 특별한 반려견을 찾고 계신가요. 기본적으로는 활발하고 쾌활한 성격을 가지고 있다.
히토미 용사 치와와, 대체 어떤 성격을 가졌을까요. 화가 하나도 없능데 다 해당되는 건 머지🤨. Vivid bad squad의 멤버 전설적인. 그렇다면 치와와에 대해 알아보시는 것은 어떨까요. 기본적으로는 활발하고 쾌활한 성격을 가지고 있다.
Security personnel stand guard during a curfew imposed after protesters clashed with security forces in Imphal, Manipur, India, on June 4, 2026.
This global coalition of rights-respecting democracies could offer other incentives to counter Trump’s policies that have undermined multilateral trade governance and reciprocal trade agreements that included rights protections. Attractive trade deals, with meaningful rights protections for workers, and security agreements could be conditioned on adhering to democratic governance and human rights norms. Democracy already comes with benefits. While autocracies have generally fostered conflict, economic stagnation, or kleptocracy, as evidenced in multiple academic studies, including the work of the Nobel Prize-winning economist Daron Acemoglu, democratic institutions reliably yield economic growth.
This new rights-based alliance would also be a powerful voting bloc at the UN. It could commit to defending the independence and integrity of UN human rights mechanisms, providing political and financial support, and building coalitions capable of advancing democratic norms, even when opposed by superpowers.
Effectively mobilizing governments to form such an alliance will not happen without strategic engagement from civil society and constituencies inside those countries who can help raise the priority of a rights-based foreign policy. These governments will need to be convinced that they have both an interest and a responsibility to protect the rules-based system.
Projects of this nature are bubbling up. Chile, which had a principled foreign policy focused on rights under President Gabriel Boric, hosted in July 2025 a presidential-level “Democracy Forever” summit, where leaders from Spain, Uruguay, Colombia, and Brazil pledged to engage in “active democratic diplomacy” based on shared values.
The Hague Group, led by Malaysia, South Africa, and Colombia, formed in January 2025 in “defense of international law” and in solidarity with Palestinians. Over 70 countries from all regions signed a joint statement defending multilateralism at the UN. Earlier, in 2017, former Danish Prime Minister Anders Fogh Rasmussen set up the Alliance of Democracies Foundation to rally the dwindling ranks of democratic countries to “support each other against authoritarian pressures.”
Whatever its precise contours, an alliance of rights-respecting democracies would offer a hopeful counterpoint to the authoritarian trope of China’s and Russia’s leaders standing alongside North Korea’s Kim Jong Un, observing military hardware in a parade in Beijing’s Tiananmen Square in September. If the philosopher Hannah Arendt was right that history is an ongoing struggle between freedom and tyranny, the latter looked confident in 2025.
Yet, even in the worst of times, the idea of freedom and human rights is enduring. People power remains an engine for change. In the US, “No Kings” marches have drawn millions, protesters in Chicago, Minneapolis, Los Angeles, and around the country have stood up against the deployment of the National Guard and ICE abuses, and students are still organizing for Palestine on university campuses despite draconian crackdowns and visa revocations.
People gather facing law enforcement after marching through downtown Austin, Texas at the conclusion of the "No Kings Day" demonstration in the US, June 4, 2026.
Buoyed by popular resistance, South Korean parliamentarians impeached their president to prevent him from grabbing power through martial law. Grassroots aid efforts by Sudan’s emergency response rooms, Hong Kong’s fire relief, Sri Lanka’s cyclone relief community kitchens, and Ukrainian mutual aid and solidarity collectives represent the best of this trend.
In 2025, Gen Z protests against corruption, inadequate public services, and poor governance in Nepal, Indonesia, and Morocco brought to the forefront the need for governments to listen to their youth and tackle corruption and inequality. But as the difficulties of restoring rights in Bangladesh after years under an authoritarian government illustrates, gains won through public mobilization can easily be lost unless democratic participation and free expression remain unassailable.
People take part in a youth-led protest against corruption and calling for education and healthcare reforms, in Rabat, Morocco, June 4, 2026.
Demonstrators outside Nepal's Parliament during a protest in Kathmandu condemning social media prohibitions and corruption by the government, June 4, 2026.
In this more hostile world, civil society is more critical than ever. It’s also increasingly endangered, particularly in an environment where funding is scarce. In 2025, Human Rights Watch was labeled “undesirable” and banned from operating in Russia. For partners in Egypt, Hong Kong, and India, these tactics are all too familiar. Restrictions on civil society and protest have become more commonplace in Europe, including the UK and France. And now, for the first time, many worry about risks associated with their operational presence in the US, where the Open Society Foundations, a major donor, have already been threatened, and the administration is preparing a list of “domestic terrorists” under overbroad guidance that could be interpreted to include the work of many progressive groups.
Breaking the authoritarian wave and standing up for human rights is a generational challenge. In 2026, it will play out most acutely in the US, with far-reaching consequences for the rest of the world. Fighting back will require a determined, strategic, and coordinated reaction from voters, civil society, multilateral institutions, and rights-respecting governments around the globe.
치와와 아카이브 @chihuahuarchive posts x., Human Rights Watch’s 36th annual review of human rights practices and trends around the globe, reviews developments in more than 100 countries.